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Scoliosis | Radiology Reference Article | Radiopaedia.org
Aug 28, 2024 · By definition, scoliosis is any lateral spinal curvature with a Cobb angle >10°. Asymptomatic lateral curvature of the spine that is stable, with a Cobb angle ≤10° is known as spinal asymmetry 2. Naming curves. Each curve of a scoliosis can be described in terms of the direction of convexity as levoscoliosis: curvature towards the left
Scoliosis radiography | Radiology Reference Article
Nov 23, 2023 · Scoliosis radiography is useful in identifying the degree of the scoliosis curvature (major/minor or primary/compensatory curves), as well as observing progression to determine the best treatment method 1.
Scoliosis (PA/AP view) | Radiology Reference Article
Mar 23, 2023 · The scoliosis posteroanterior/anteroposterior (PA/AP) view allows for visualizing the thoracic and lumbar vertebral bodies of interest.
Scoliosis (lateral bending view) | Radiology Reference Article ...
Sep 9, 2024 · The aim of this view is to assess patients' lateral range of spinal motion 1 in the vertebral column as part of a scoliosis series. Patient position. patient erect or supine. patient bending their upper body laterally (right and left) from the hips as much as possible. ensure patient aligned centrally to the IR
Coronal balance | Radiology Reference Article - Radiopaedia.org
Sep 9, 2024 · Coronal balance is one of the features that needs to be assessed on long spine radiographs obtained for spinal deformity, particularly scoliosis. It measures whether or not the upper spine is located over the midline (normal) or off to one side.
Scoliosis | Radiology Case - Radiopaedia.org
S-shape scoliosis with the upper curve convex to the right (apex at T8, measuring 65 degrees, moderate rotation) and the lower curve is convex to the left. Coronal balance remains neutral (C7 spinous process to S1 spinous process).
Scoliosis (erect lateral view) | Radiology Reference Article ...
Mar 23, 2023 · The scoliosis erect lateral view is performed to visualize the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae of interest in profile.
Cobb angle | Radiology Reference Article | Radiopaedia.org
Mar 13, 2024 · The Cobb angle is the most widely used measurement to quantify the magnitude of spinal deformities, especially scoliosis, on plain radiographs. Scoliosis is a lateral spinal curvature with a Cobb angle of >10° 4. The Cobb angle technique can also assess the degree of kyphosis or lordosis in the sagittal plane 7. This article is focused on the ...
Idiopathic scoliosis | Radiology Reference Article - Radiopaedia.org
Sep 14, 2021 · Idiopathic scoliosis describes scoliosis that has no clinically or radiologically identifiable underlying cause. It is the dominant type of scoliosis with ~80% of all scolioses being idiopathic. Pathology. Idiopathic scoliosis can be classified by age into: adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (>11 years) juvenile idiopathic scoliosis (4-11 years)
Congenital scoliosis | Radiology Reference Article - Radiopaedia.org
Sep 9, 2024 · There are several definitions of congenital scoliosis. Some authors include neurological congenital causes. In this article, our focus will only be on bony congenital causes. Radiographic features. Congenital scoliosis will often have a focal curve that doesn't fit into the pattern of an idiopathic (S-shaped) or neuromuscular (C-shaped) curve.