Keywords protein synthesis, amino acids, mRNA, ribosome, tRNA, initiation factors, dynamic interactions, translation, genetic instructions Email us at footage@avgeeks.com if you have questions ...

Specifically, eIF-5A helps when the ribosome encounters challenging parts of mRNA, which would otherwise cause the ribosome to stall. eIF-5A contains a unique amino acid called hypusine.

The nucleotide sequence in mRNA is recognized in triplets, called codons. The ribosome moves along the single strand mRNA, and when a complimentary codon sequence belonging to amino acid bearing ...

Each of the 20 amino acids has a specific tRNA that binds with it and transfers it to the growing polypeptide chain. tRNAs also act as adapters in the translation of the genetic sequence of mRNA ...

This represents an important development in delivering mRNA to the cell types that would be key in treating neurodegenerative diseases; ... a 29-amino-acid segment of that protein.

Amino acids can catalyze RNA polymerization under mild, prebiotic conditions, increasing RNA formation by up to 100-fold through acid-base catalysis involving their amine groups.

Scientists are making a case for adjusting our understanding of how exactly genes first emerged. For a while, there’s been a consensus about the order in which the building-block amino acids ...

In a new paper in Nano Letters, the researchers demonstrate how peptides -- short strings of amino acids -- can serve as precise targeting molecules, enabling LNPs to deliver mRNA specifically to ...