or stock splits. An investor can calculate the change in price or use a historical price service. It's worth noting that closing prices do not reflect after-hours prices or any corporate actions ...

Expected total return is the same calculation as total return but using future assumptions instead of actual investment results. For example, if you predict that a stock trading for $30 will rise ...

Learning how to calculate your cost basis is an important step for investors. So let’s start with a basic formula below and then look at cost basis adjustments… With this stock cost basis calculator, ...

Unlike common stock, preferred shares often offer fixed dividends and priority in asset distribution, making them attractive for income-focused investors. Calculating the value of preferred stock ...

A beta above 1 means the stock is more volatile, while a beta below 1 means it is less volatile. Calculating beta involves ...

Our dividend calculator can estimate your long-term returns on a dividend stock, assuming dividends are reinvested. Many, or all, of the products featured on this page are from our advertising ...

Since a portfolio is a collection of multiple stock holdings the formulas used to calculate beta for each will look different. An investor looking to minimize risk and maximize overall return and ...

Three methods for calculating the beta on an individual stock are described below. Calculating beta using the covariance/variance formula is probably the most common method of calculating the beta ...