Statistical analyses included linear regression to assess associations and Spearman correlation tests to examine relationships between characteristics and epigenetic age acceleration. Birth height vs.

Univariate statistics, Spearman correlation and the forgotten effects theory were used to analyze the data. Results: Participants experienced medium-high stress levels from individual factors and low ...

Descriptive analysis, Chi-square tests, Spearman correlation, and multiple linear regression assessed factors influencing kinesiophobia, with significance set at p < 0.05. Conclusion: The findings ...