Fluids play a crucial role in industrial processes like cooling, heating, and mixing. Traditionally, most industries would utilize Newtonian fluids—which have a constant viscosity—for such processes.

In the low diffusivity state, the fluid exhibited a high-speed flow without any turbulence or mixing, resulting in a low Reynolds shear stress (which represents how momentum is transferred due to ...

This work compares the performance of two Lagrangian turbulent particle dispersion models: the standard model (e.g., that presented in Sommerfeld et al. (1993)), in which the fluctuating fluid ...

Experimental measurements of the wall shear stress combined with velocity profiles via the electrochemical technique and Ultrasonic pulsed Doppler Velocimetry, are used to analyze the flow behavior in ...

For further research, the scouring topography was coupled with the flow structure reflecting the mean shear stress and vorticity. As shown in Figures 12–14, the high values of vorticity were primarily ...

The primary physiological mechanism that regulates endothelial function in endothelial shear stress (ESS), which is the frictional force produced between blood flow and endothelial cells (Sriram et al ...