Such molecules would be suited to acting as quantum bits, or qubits, the basic unit of information in quantum systems. But ...

This attraction pulls the atoms together and the electrons are shared by both atoms. The atoms bond because there is a strong enough attraction in both directions and room for the electrons in the ...

The famous carbon allotrope can catalyse the formation of hydrogen molecules in cold interstellar environments ...

But molecules are “graph structures,” composed of atoms and bonds with no particular ordering, making them difficult to encode as sequential text. On the other hand, powerful graph-based AI models ...

Two materials physicists at The University of Sydney have found a possible explanation for the huge amount of molecular ...

Each atom then has a complete outer shell of electrons. The slideshow shows how a covalent bond forms between a hydrogen atom and a chlorine atom, making hydrogen chloride. A simple molecule ...

In the water molecule, the oxygen and hydrogen atoms share electrons in covalent bonds. There are a total of 10 protons and 10 electrons, so the water molecule is neutral. The electron cloud model ...

Energy is required to break a covalent bond between two atoms to overcome the attractive force. Bond breaking is an endothermic process. The opposite is true if we want to make new bonds.