This research paper focuses on Investment-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS), a mechanism that allows foreign investors to initiate arbitration proceedings against host states for alleged violations of ...

Discriminatory trade laws and unilateral sanctions, for some countries, have become the order of the day, pushing global ...

via a mechanism provided for under the WTO’s Dispute Settlement Understanding (Article 22). As an example, consider the US-gambling dispute that concerned the discriminatory blocking by the US ...

The Regulations consolidates legal instruments to promote dispute settlements of foreign-related IPs.

Investor-State Dispute Settlement, or ISDS, is often included in Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) and free trade deals. It lets foreign investors file claims directly against the countries they ...

Donald Trump's trade wars did not just target economic rivals — they destabilised the entire rules-based global trading system that developing nations like Bangladesh depend on. As unilateral tariffs ...

The US administration is hell-bent on serving its own narrow interests, making the US a dangerous trade partner even for ...

Coauthored by JD/CS PhD student Peter Chan and Professor Xiao Wang, the paper presents a statutory-technological framework ...

JA Mining emphasizes ease of use and security. The platform is regulated by the UK Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), ...

A further issue is that the provisions in the Arbitration Act 2001 and the Code of Civil Procedure (Amendment) Act 2003 lack ...

Using artificial intelligence would address financial burdens, eliminate geographical restrictions and offer agility in conflict resolution – but there are pitfalls such as bias ...