Key Points In 50 m butterfly swimming, few kinematic variables were linearly related to start and turn performances due to a large inter-individual variability. The mean forward velocity during the ...

1 School of Sport and Health Science, Tokai Gakuen University, Miyoshi, Aichi, Japan 2 Graduate School of Health and Sports Science, Juntendo University, Inzai, Chiba, Japan This study aimed to ...

ABSTRACT Modifying basal elongation of elastic bands (EB) has been proven useful to increase some parameters of the intensity in variable resistance training. Therefore, the question arises as to ...

Key words: Counter movement jump, muscle temperature, recovery, heart rate, perceived fatigue Thus, it is necessary to clarify optimal warm-up protocols depending on the characteristics of the sport.

2 Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nishi Kyushu University, Kanzaki-cho, Saga, Japan 3 Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nihon Fukushi University, Handa-shi, Aichi, Japan 4 ...

Santiago Veiga, Sebastian Fischer, Xiao Qiu, Jelena Stosic, Stefan Fuhrmann, Armin Kibele, Claudia Braun. (2025) What Is the Best Step Technique for Swimming Relay Starts?. Journal of Sports Science ...

Time Time on Playing Field (s) Distance (m) Distance / min (m) HMPD (m) Metabolic Power per mass (mean) (W/kg) Metabolic Power per mass (max.) (W/kg) Metabolic Work (kcal) Metabolic Work / min (kcal) ...