MRI suggested that shadow was seen in the posterior part of the left internal auditory canal, temporal bone mastoid and jugular foramen, with a size of about ... and extracranial portions of the skull ...
In both BCVI and penetrating cerebrovascular injuries (PCVI), the extracranial carotid arteries are most vulnerable,11–13 ostensibly reflecting the protection of the vertebral arteries and ...
The inferior colliculus (IC) and the locus coeruleus (LC) are two midbrain nuclei that integrate multimodal information and play a major role in novelty detection to elicit an orienting response.