Thanks to the crystal structure of diamonds, with carbon atoms arranged into a lattice-like structure, diamond is top of the hardness scale, which is why it is used to cutting and drilling, as well as ...

That's why a diamond is such a hard material because you have each carbon atom participating in four of these very strong covalent bonds that form between carbon atoms. So as a result you get this ...

The second allows you manipulate a diamond crystal, giving you a three-dimensional look into how its carbon atoms are arranged. The goal of this activity is to construct a carbon atom. You'll ...

(Top diagram) Diamond is metastable at room temperature and has a diamond cubic crystal structure. (Lower diagram) The diamond cubic structure is a face-centered-cubic lattice with a basis of two ...

SiV centers consist of a silicon atom positioned between two vacant carbon lattice sites in diamond. The silicon atom is located at the center of a split-vacancy configuration, with the two missing ...

Carbon atoms are arranged in a regular pattern, meaning carbon is solid at room temperature. Diamond is transparent. It can be cut into shapes that sparkle for jewellery. It is also extremely hard ...