The DNA is basically a book of recipes. Each recipe tells the cells in our bodies how to make specific proteins by combining ...

Natural Product Research Department, Institute for Insect Biotechnology, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Ohlebergsweg 12, 35392 Giessen, Germany Natural Product Department; Fraunhofer-Institute for ...

Compositional, selectional, and mutational forces were seen to be involved. Nucleotide components that influenced A- and GC-affected codon usages bias at all three codon positions. The influence of ...

In addition, altered metabolism has been associated with neurodegeneration as evidenced by reductions in glutamine and alanine in transient global amnesia ... and mutational forces, influencing codon ...