these diseases are inherited by design, while in others, the mutation occurs more sporadically. In this latter group, the ...

In humans, the mutations associated with achondroplasia patients are mainly ... biomedical research of molecular biology, molecular genetics, and cell biology, including but not limited to cell ...

At the core of achondroplasia's pathology lies the hyperactivation of FGFR3, which impairs not only the growth of long bones but also affects cranial, spinal, and vertebral development. The ...