A review is presented of issues relevant to the definition, measurement, and classification of stimuli, situations, and environments.

A bewildering array of new terms has accompanied the rise of artificial intelligence, a technology that aims to mimic human thinking. From generative AI to machine learning, neural nets and ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract To evaluate presidential influence on congressional voting decisions, this study uses a new definition and measurement of "influence." It ...