One of these hairpin loops contains a sequence called the anticodon, which can recognize and decode an mRNA codon. Each tRNA has its corresponding amino acid attached to its end. When a tRNA ...

In certain mutants a single base change alters the meaning of a messenger codon in such a way that, instead of spelling out an amino-acid ... tRNA which carries a single base change in its anticodon.

During protein synthesis, the genetic information stored in DNA is first transcribed into mRNA. The mRNA then travels to the ribosome, where translation occurs. Here's how anticodons facilitate the ...