Diagnosis and treatment of chronic hoarseness, vocal nodules and polyps, vocal fold paralysis, granuloma, vocal fold edema, laryngeal hyperfunction, paradoxical vocal fold movement, transgender voice ...

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Medically reviewed by Lauren Schlanger, MD The recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) anatomy is designed to supply function to most muscles of the larynx (voice box). It branches from the vagus nerve ...

Innovative procedures like office-based vocal fold injections for vocal fold paralysis, paresis, and aging voice; botulinum toxin (Botox™) injections for spasmodic dysphonia, tremor, and other spastic ...

which results in the paralysis of the vocal cord muscles, according to mayoclinic.org. “Every time I’m not talking, my vocal folds don’t shut,” Mealy said. “And since they don’t shut ...