Definitions of verbal abuse vary, but it is generally characterised by a sustained pattern of behaviour where criticism, threats or rejection of the child leads them to feel routinely belittled ...

Verbal abuse is defined as using words to cause someone psychological distress. It can take the form of name-calling, threatening to leave, and constant put-downs. Gaslighting, manipulating you ...

2. Deflecting Guilt and Blame A hallmark of verbal abuse is the refusal to take responsibility. When confronted, abusers often shift the blame onto you, making you feel guilty or at fault for ...

According to Eamon McCrory, clinical psychologist and professor at University College London, harmful words can deeply influence a child’s self-perception. These early experiences can later manifest ...