Heart Rate Increase in rate of contraction of cardiac muscle - cardiac output increases Decrease in rate of contraction of cardiac muscle - cardiac output decreases Breathing Rate Smooth muscle of ...

These move towards the central nervous system (CNS). The CNS is the brain and spinal cord. It coordinates the responses. Messages are then sent back along different neurones to muscles which ...

This pathway depends on the crossing of neurons from one side of the central nervous system (CNS) to the other. Evidence of this anatomical crossing of the CST comes from stroke victims ...

The nervous system is a complex network of neurons and cells that carry messages to and from the brain and spinal cord to various parts of the body. A sponge-like implant in mice helped guide a ...

Trusted, comprehensive information for understanding brain and nervous system disorders. Scientists Are Finding More Microplastics in the BrainMicroplastics have been found in the brain ...

The development of the nervous system is the ongoing biological process through which nervous tissue is generated and shaped in an embryo and in postnatal and adult organisms. Understanding the ...

Neuroscience examines the structure and function of the human brain and nervous system. Neuroscientists use cellular and molecular biology, anatomy and physiology, human behavior and cognition ...