"Essentials of Heat Treatment" provides a through introduction to steel heat treatment, including a discussion of how heat and carbon content impact a steel's microstructure ... how heat and carbon ...

“The material composition controls the phase stability, which was the key for us to control the microstructure.” The column-like grain structures form and grow in just a fraction of a second during ...

Just as a snowflake's intricate structure vanishes when it melts and transforms when it refreezes, the microstructure of ...

Unlike the tempered martensitic microstructure formed in conventionally heat-treated steel, LPBF-produced steel develops a high-temperature δ-ferrite phase-based microstructure due to its ...

For the hypereutectoid composition shown by the vertical green bar the material enters the two phase austenite + cementite ... The micrograph shows the microstructure for an Fe - 1.4 wt % C steel, the ...