DNA is fundamental to the biology of all life on Earth, but how many of us actually know what it is or what it's made of?

Later it was found that the sugar in nucleic acid can be ribose or deoxyribose, giving two forms: RNA and DNA. In 1943, American Oswald Avery proved that DNA carries genetic information.

Nucleic acid therapeutics use engineered sequences ... that help synthetic RNA resist premature destruction. “The ribose sugar of the nucleotide is modified with different molecules that give ...

For instance, in a 1971 essay on the history of nucleic acid research ... the first to discover the carbohydrate component of RNA (ribose); the first to discover the carbohydrate component ...

In addition to their role in nucleic acids, purines are involved in various cellular metabolic ... It consists of an adenine base, a ribose sugar, and three phosphate groups. The hydrolysis of ATP ...

Adenine is not only a component of nucleic acids but also serves as a building block for several important biomolecules: Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) ATP is the primary energy currency in living cells ...