Dyspnea (shortness of breath regardless of position or activity) and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (PND) (shortness of breath that awakens a person from sleep) are additional symptoms of heart ...

Two years later progressively severe dyspnea and orthopnea began to develop, and 1 year before operation, atrial fibrillation, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and hemoptysis ensued. Physical ...

A 90 year old male with no past medical history to clinic with a complaint of generalized weakness, dizziness, and dyspnea on exertion. Mild lower extremity edema, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea ...

Michael Bromberg, MD, PhD, talks with Physician’s Weekly about renal disease in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria.

the fluid redistributes centrally causing pulmonary edema resulting in orthopnea (dyspnea while laying flat) or paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (PND). Hepatic congestion can occur causing right upper ...