and a common one relates to the subtle difference between causation and correlation. The internet is filled with comical examples of this type of misconception. Some are deliberately over the top ...

Just because there is correlation does not mean that there is causation. In other words, just because a graph has a correlation, it does not mean that the two variables are directly linked.

Image caption, Once all eight data points have been plotted give the graph an appropriate title, for example 'Maths and Science assessment marks'. For a positive correlation, as one variable ...

The post's accompanying graph shows CO2 levels and global ... Experts told AAP that this was a case when correlation did not ...