Under ultracold conditions, bosons form a curious state of matter known as a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), in which all the ...

If the temperature is increased, the particles in a gas move faster, and they hit the walls of the container more often. This causes the pressure to rise.The pressure of a gas will also increase ...

This could be the result of sources such as cosmic rays and star light that bombard the gas. However, these alone don't seem to be able to account for the observed levels. The other mystery, the ...

2200°C). Flame reactors are used today for the industrial-scale production of soot, pigment-titanium dioxide and silicon dioxide particles. – In plasma reactors, plasma (ionized gas) provides the ...

Aerosol pollution generated by humans cools the climate more than previously thought, new research has found. The effect of ...