Neck arthritis (also known as neck osteoarthritis or cervical spondylosis) is the degeneration of the joints, bones, and discs of the cervical spine of the neck. Neck arthritis is a common ...

Cervical spine involvement is a significant concern for patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic inflammatory disorder that primarily affects joints. The cervical spine can be ...

Understanding the location and incidence of ATF can aid in forensic investigations and anatomical studies, providing valuable insights into cervical spine anatomy. Overall, the research indicates ...

Internal factors include the occupant's sex, weight, height, age, and musculature, as well as preexisting arthritis ... spine. [36] There are differences in the anatomy and biomechanics of the ...