In 2019, the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) issued Revenue Memorandum Order (RMO) 38-2019, which set a standard three-year validity period for Certificates of Tax Exemption (CTEs) under Section ...

AS the government aims to increase tax revenue collections in 2025, the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) has set an ambitious goal of raising a record P432 billion this coming April. Based on the ...